Archangel cracks an egg with a voice.
X-Factor #40
Writer: Louise Simonson
Penciler: Rob Liefeld
Inker: Allen Milgrom
Letterer: Joe Rosen
Colorist: Tom Vincent
Editor: Bob Harras
Editor-in-Chief: Tom DeFalco
X-Factor return to Ship from Madelyne Pryor's funeral, observed from afar by Nanny and Orphan Maker. Atop Ship they set about returning the crowd to their various homes and schools. Iceman takes Leech, Artie and Taki back to their school then the other four members of X-Factor gather up the mutant babies to the FBI in Washington. The older X-Terminators have missed too much of summer school to go back until the autumn so they stay on Ship with Jean's parents to babysit Nathan Christopher. As their plane flies into Washington it is attacked by Nanny's ship. Nanny and Orphan Maker board the ship and a battle breaks out until Nanny throws Beast into her ship's control panel and is then badly wounded by Archangel, causing ships to come down in the park. Orphan Maker explains that Nanny is a human mutant who worked for the Right until discovering what her technology would be used for but the Right trapped her the egg. She escaped and started rescuing children before others like Mr Sinister could destroy them. Nanny and Orphan Maker teleport away as Jean finds and releases her nephew and niece Joey and Galen who don't recognise her due to Nanny's "pixie dust" drug. The babies and other children are transferred to the custody of Freedom Force who tell them Rusty Collins has been furloughed and so does not have to go back to jail whilst awaiting trial. X-Factor take Joey and Galen to Ship where they recognise their grandparents. Jean and Scott vow to find her sister eventually.
And so we have the wrapping up of the fates of several of the characters from across the crossover. It always seemed a little strange that Scott and Jean so easily accepted that whatever else she did Nanny would care for the children such that they could focus on saving the babies without even making any attempt to track Nanny for later. It's also unclear where the children were kept during Nanny's appearance in the Avengers issues when a good chunk of her ship was destroyed to cover her escape. Although the origin given here makes some sense to give Nanny a credible backstory and motivation she has still been an irritating character throughout too many appearances over the event.
There's also the breaking up of the X-Terminators with the youngest members returned to their school whilst the older ones are left slightly up in the air with hints that they won't be going back to school at all due to institutional nervousness about "incidents". Although it's only mentioned in a caption box at the end, the X-Terminators went on to formally join the New Mutants in issue #76 of their series, thus putting an end to any prospect of another X-Terminators series exploring young mutants living around ordinary humans. It's a pity as the idea had potential though the wards of a publicly known team were probably not the best characters to explore such a situation.
This issue is a landmark as the first Marvel story to be drawn by Rob Liefeld. And it's not the greatest though compared to some of his later work it's clear at Al Milgrom and Tom Vincent managed to rein in some of the excesses. But even through those filters the art frankly isn't very good. It took me several reads of the page to make sense of the scene where the Beast leaps atop Nanny and she throws him forward so he goes through the hole in the roof of X-Factor's ship and into Nanny's where he crashes into the control panel. Liefeld often omits backgrounds (which Vincent sometimes tries to compensate for with colour only indicating buildings and the like) and it can be very confusing as to what's just happened. There are other trade marks such as characters hovering in mid air, awkward poses, groups of characters altering their position relative to each other between panels, two left arms for Cyclops on one page, huge hair (in some panels Jean's is absolutely enormous) and even a few pouches. It's fairly easy to beat up on Liefeld's art and to make him a scapegoat for everything that went wrong with Marvel or the comics industry as a whole in the 1990s (which isn't fair but he was heavily involved in some pretty key moments) but when it makes the comic hard to read and very odd looking then it invariably gets called out. Why anybody thought this was the way forward is a mystery.
But apart from the art this is otherwise a relatively straightforward issue in wrapping up various threads on the periphery of Inferno and finishing off the Nanny subplot before it drags out for too long. There's a real sense of calm closure at the end with all the main plot points resolved and all five members are now clearly sorted out without any more heavy lifting. This is a satisfying conclusion to the main part of the crossover.
(Don't go away though. There's a few more relevant issues to come.)
Showing posts with label Rob Liefeld. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Rob Liefeld. Show all posts
Tuesday, 14 December 2021
Monday, 7 January 2019
New Mutants 86 - Acts of Vengeance
Given the protracted build-up for this issue it's fair to see expectations are higher than usual. And not only is this the series finally devoting a full issue to "Acts of Vengeance", but this is also a landmark for the creative team. It's the start of the run by Rob Liefeld.
New Mutants #86
Writer: Louise Simonson
Penciler: Rob Liefeld
Inker: Bob Wiacek
Letterer: Joe Rosen
Colourist: Glynis Oliver
Editor: Bob Harras
Editor-in-Chief: Tom DeFalco
Ah Rob Liefeld. It's astonishing to see that at the end of last issue he was actually billed strongly as about to start on the book. This is incredible for someone whose first published story had only appeared twenty months earlier and who had worked on a grand total of just a dozen issues before getting the gig. It's one thing to try a relatively new artist on a long-running book, it's another altogether to be heavily billing their arrival. Looking at this it seems clear that Liefeld peaked way too early and his style got stuck before it developed. Liefeld has his fans, as his sales over the years certainly demonstrate, but also his detractors, particularly given the way large charge of the comics industry started pursuing the style. I'm invariably biased as in the early 1990s I was largely reading titles that had avoided the trend and only first encountered Liefeld's work on a permanent(ish) basis with "Heroes Reborn", which wasn't the best circumstances.
Here the art shows a dynamism but also the odd awkward poses, extra-long legs and titillating shots that Liefeld would go on to be known for, though given the characters involved and Skids's established costume, the most overt are some of the angles of the Vulture's rear. It may be a theme of his story that he's showing there's life in the old man yet but there are some places better not gone. The multiple lines on faces actually works quite well for both the Vulture and Tinkerer, really emphasising that these are wrinkled old men. However the fight scenes are rather confused, with a limited sense of how the five characters are all positioned in relation to each other, and the explosive climax has captions describing what's happening over a two-panel spread that really fails to show the key moments of the sequence.
The plot is straightforward though we get a further dismissal of the wider crossover from Simonson with the Vulture receiving orders from an unseen stranger (but no doubt that particular mysterious stranger) to attack Speedball but decides this is beneath him, later bemoaning "Where's the villainy in that? Where's the prestige? Where's the vengeance?" and instead sets out to free Nitro, another old man being help sedated in a cannister to prevent him using his exploding powers. The Vulture aims to use those powers to show he's a force to be reckoned with. Meanwhile Rusty and Skids escape jail in the hope of capturing the Vulture and proving the value of mutants. However at the end Freedom Force show up, seemingly working for the government once more (another sign of the series's reluctance to integrate well with the wider crossover) to take them away. Later there's an attack on an energy research facility by a new terrorist group, the Mutant Liberation Front, and we also get our first glimpse of the mysterious Cable.
Given all the build-up to this issue and the high billing given to the series's new artist, expectations are flying higher than the Vulture. Unfortunately they're not met with a somewhat simplistic tale let down at key moments by the artwork. However it's good to see some villains rejecting the stock structure and heroes the overall scheme has assigned them as well as to show a villain at times written off as a feeble joke (and subject to more attempts at replacement than just about any without "goblin" in the name) striving to restore his reputation.
New Mutants #86 has been reprinted in:
New Mutants #86
Writer: Louise Simonson
Penciler: Rob Liefeld
Inker: Bob Wiacek
Letterer: Joe Rosen
Colourist: Glynis Oliver
Editor: Bob Harras
Editor-in-Chief: Tom DeFalco
Here the art shows a dynamism but also the odd awkward poses, extra-long legs and titillating shots that Liefeld would go on to be known for, though given the characters involved and Skids's established costume, the most overt are some of the angles of the Vulture's rear. It may be a theme of his story that he's showing there's life in the old man yet but there are some places better not gone. The multiple lines on faces actually works quite well for both the Vulture and Tinkerer, really emphasising that these are wrinkled old men. However the fight scenes are rather confused, with a limited sense of how the five characters are all positioned in relation to each other, and the explosive climax has captions describing what's happening over a two-panel spread that really fails to show the key moments of the sequence.
The plot is straightforward though we get a further dismissal of the wider crossover from Simonson with the Vulture receiving orders from an unseen stranger (but no doubt that particular mysterious stranger) to attack Speedball but decides this is beneath him, later bemoaning "Where's the villainy in that? Where's the prestige? Where's the vengeance?" and instead sets out to free Nitro, another old man being help sedated in a cannister to prevent him using his exploding powers. The Vulture aims to use those powers to show he's a force to be reckoned with. Meanwhile Rusty and Skids escape jail in the hope of capturing the Vulture and proving the value of mutants. However at the end Freedom Force show up, seemingly working for the government once more (another sign of the series's reluctance to integrate well with the wider crossover) to take them away. Later there's an attack on an energy research facility by a new terrorist group, the Mutant Liberation Front, and we also get our first glimpse of the mysterious Cable.
Given all the build-up to this issue and the high billing given to the series's new artist, expectations are flying higher than the Vulture. Unfortunately they're not met with a somewhat simplistic tale let down at key moments by the artwork. However it's good to see some villains rejecting the stock structure and heroes the overall scheme has assigned them as well as to show a villain at times written off as a feeble joke (and subject to more attempts at replacement than just about any without "goblin" in the name) striving to restore his reputation.
New Mutants #86 has been reprinted in:
Friday, 1 January 2016
What If... Essential Deadpool volume 1?
For a final look at a hypothetical Essential volume I turn to one of Marvel's biggest latter-day stars, the Merc with a Mouth in the days when he first became the Merc with a Monthly, the one and only Deadpool!
Woo hoo it's me!
Oh no! No! NO!
Hey I finally made it onto your blog!
Oh no you don't! Didn't you pay attention? You didn't know you were a comic character until the Writer of Death showed up and those issues aren't until later.
Yeah but you're inserting me into older material. And it wasn't quite Priest who...
Look let's stop this now. I'm the one with the keyboard, I'm the one who can type blanks into all your weapons - and I don't just mean your guns - and I'm not having another of these conversations. You have two choices - either p*** off and star in another film or I make like Fox and sew your f***ing mouth shut. GOT IT?!
Your funeral pal. See you in the funnier pages. Toodle-oo!
Now that that's over, back to normal service...
Essential Deadpool volume 1 would contain his first appearance in New Mutants #98, the two four-part limited series Deadpool: The Circle Chase and Deadpool: All New X-Men Limited Series (well that's what it says on the cover; it's also been called "Sins of the Past" in places) plus issues #1 to #11 & #-1 from his first ongoing series and the crossover annual Daredevil/Deadpool '97 as well as a guest appearance in the back-up story from Avengers #366 which ties in with the first limited series. That would make for a larger than usual volume but Deadpool's done this sort of thing before.
The bulk of the material can be found in Deadpool Classic volumes 1, 2 & 3 but the Avengers appearance is in Deadpool Classic Companion, an extra volume devoted to all those appearances sequential reprints often ignore. This doesn't include every early Deadpool appearance ever - in particular there are some X-Force storylines absent that would otherwise overwhelm any collected edition - but it catches his early years quite well. Otherwise, most of the earliest Deadpool limited and ongoing issues looked at here have been collected in a variety of editions, released in multiple countries and languages. The most complete source for the ongoing title is the Deadpool by Joe Kelly Omnibus.
(And for those wondering where the cover image has come from, it's a piece that did the rounds when the ongoing series was launched and is now probably best known as the cover for the trade paperback Deadpool: Mission Improbable which reprinted the first five ongoing issues back in 1998. Yes the standard practice for Essentials in the 21st century has been to use art from the original comics but since when did Deadpool ever conform to standard? And the obvious alternative image from New Mutants #98, as used on Deadpool Classic volume 1, is just hideous. It's unsurprising both the Italian edition and the British edition with just the two limited series went for the cover of the first issue of the second series, but this is a better option.)
Deadpool's first appearance in New Mutants is plotted & drawn by Rob Liefeld and scripted by Fabian Nicieza. The Circle Chase is written by Nicieza and drawn by Joe Madureira whilst the second limited series is written by Mark Waid and drawn by Ian Churchill, Lee Weeks and Ken Lashley. The ongoing series, including the "Flashback" and annual, is written by Joe Kelly with help from Pete Woods on one issue and contributions of a different kind from Stan Lee on another. The art on the series is mostly by Ed McGuinness with some issues by Kevin Lau, Shannon Denton and John Fang whilst John Romita contributes in a way on one issue whilst the "Flashback" issue #-1 is drawn by Aaron Lopresti and the annual by Bernard Chang. The Avengers story is written by Glenn Herdling and drawn by Mike Gustovich. Invariably this means there's a separate labels post. And I see someone has already done the dialogue for it. Grr...
This volume would cover an interesting and turbulent period in the comics market with Marvel and its travails often at the centre of the storm. During the early 1990s there was a massive rise in overall sales accompanied by a huge increase in the volume of titles and many characters received their own limited or ongoing series, with Deadpool amongst them. But it was notable that very few of Marvel's new titles lasted any length of time outside of the X-Men and Spider-Man families. (Exactly how few is subject to a few myths so worth checking in detail.) After a flurry of lasting successes launched in 1990 such as Namor the Sub-Mariner, Ghost Rider, Guardians of the Galaxy, New Warriors and even Barbie and Barbie Fashion, Marvel entered a long run of misses. Over the next six years many titles were launched but outside the Spider-Man and X-Men families only six series lasted more than three years - Darkhawk, Warlock and the Infinity Watch, Punisher War Zone, Spider-Man 2099 (counting that as a 2099 family title rather than a Spider-Man one), The Ren & Stimpy Show and Doom 2099. The last of these launched in early 1993 and all of these had gone by late 1996.
Meanwhile the various Marvel companies and divisions got involved in some complicated chaotic financial dealings that led to actions that exacerbated problems in the North American comics market, contributing to a massive crash, roughly around the time of Deadpool's second limited series and over the next few years Marvel lurched through a series of crisis decisions that saw many titles axed and several long running superhero titles farmed out to Image creators. The bleakest moment came in late 1996 with the announcement that Marvel had filed for bankruptcy protection. It seemed as though the creative edge had gone out of Marvel and few expected any new series to last.
Yet out of that winter came two series that did manage to last for a good number of years and show that Marvel had now got its mojo back. The second of these titles was Thunderbolts. The first was Deadpool.
But reading Deadpool's first appearance from some six years earlier there's nothing that hints at this. He may be the most prominent character on the cover of New Mutants #98 (with the element later lifted for the first of his Classic series) but within the story he's a one note character whose primary purpose is to establish the skill of another new character, Domino. Deadpool fights Cable and the other New Mutants before being overcome upon Domino's arrival and is then mailed to his employer with the implication that will be the end of him. As first appearances go it's extremely underwhelming though it establishes Deadpool as a rather chatty mercenary who just won't shut up. He would pop up again and again in the replacement title X-Force before benefiting from the massive explosion in the number of titles in the early 1990s in which even the most obscure character could get a limited series.
With the great explosion of came some titles came some not so great product and that's apparent here. The Circle Chase is primarily a quest series with Deadpool and a whole range of other characters hunting for an ultimate weapon mentioned in the will of the unseen Mr Tolliver. The quest spills over into a back-up story in the 30th anniversary Avengers issue which otherwise focuses on the Black Knight's battle with his squire turned evil, the Blood Wraith. The appearance here of Deadpool, and indeed the one-off Plug-Uglies - Flame and Foam - also searching for the weapon, provides a wider conflict to ensnare the Blood Wraith but otherwise is mainly incidental to the story, though there's a scene where Victoria Bentley is confused for Deadpool, something that can't happen that often. Even Deadpool's dialogue is tame, showing how difficult a character he is to write for.
Back in the regular series we're reintroduced to other elements of Deadpool's life such as his technician "Weasel", his artificial healing factor, his personal history with the mutant Copycat aka Vanessa and so forth. But the storyline itself is lame, consisting of a series of fights around the globe with the likes of Weapon X, Slayback, the Juggernaut, Black Tom Cassidy and various lesser foes, before a climax in which the weapon is revealed to be the least offensive tool imaginable and Deadpool saves himself through logic and selflessness in acting to heal Copycat. Overall this limited series just isn't anything to set the world on fire and is an unfortunate start to Deadpool's solo tales.
The US comics market was starting to go into freefall by the time the second limited series came along, but that may have been to the title's effect by increasing the talent available. This limited series is far more personal to Deadpool, focusing upon his history with the Weapon X project and as a mercenary plus his friendship with the X-Force member Siryn under the disapproving watch of her father Banshee. The story deals head on with one of the character's biggest problems, namely that his healing factor is so powerful that it removes any real sense of danger for the character. Here he has to come to terms with the factor failing and find a way to restore it, as well as a repeated encounter with the Juggernaut and Black Tom Cassidy, the latter now needing some healing of his own. It's a good little personally focused story, of the kind that the limited series format is best for. The only new character of any significance is Dr Killebrew, the geneticist responsible for Deadpool's healing factor in the first place and thus has good potential for recurring appearances over the years. Otherwise we get a movement of the lead character towards the more wacky side that would come into full force with the ongoing series.
Deadpool's ongoing title began in late 1996 and it's easy to forget now just how revolutionary or niche it often was. This series began before the regular South Park series launched, before the first Austin Powers movie had come out and indeed before much of the explosion of cartoony style adult humour series. Indeed at times it seems to be setting the trends. Marvel had done humorous titles before but never a mainstream universe superhero title with such a bizarre wackiness to it. This is a very experimental title that does its own thing, with a character highly different from the norm.
It's also easy to forget, especially now with such a major movie about to come out, that this was a title that was constantly fighting to survive and at times only holding on by the skin of its teeth. From memory Marvel announced its cancellation more than once and there was a big "Save Deadpool" campaign, trying to increase the number of subscribers to secure extra sales in advance. Marvel's then-recent track record on cancelling titles was not encouraging. Few honestly expected the series to last at all and expected Deadpool to then drop into obscurity. To predict the character's present day popularity and sales would have marked one as mad as the character. And yet somehow the book managed to last so long.
It's probable that Deadpool primarily survived because the series was so different from everything else the company was putting out and thus probably bringing in readers that Marvel otherwise couldn't reach. And the cancellation threat itself was oddly beneficial to the series, allowing the creators to experiment as much as they did because they had nothing to lose. The result was something truly amazing.
Now sure the issues contained here, covering the first year of the title, include some typical Marvel superhero comic clichés. There are the guest appearances, both by characters Deadpool has a history with and those with no previous connection. There's an encounter with a superhero team, allowing the Avengers logo to appear on the cover. There's a whole issue devoted to a Spider-Man encounter. There's some exploration of the character's past and origins. There's a supporting cast established, including an over helpful sidekick role, a recurring antagonist in day to day business and an elderly lady. And the storylines vary in length from done in one tales to multi-part sagas that try to go into more detail.
But it's the whole approach that is so different. It's best to think of the series as like an adult cartoon, with a foulmouthed anti-hero as the protagonist and some quite wacky and offbeat situations encountered along the way. The conventions are rarely conformed to but instead often sent up in their own wild and wacky way. Deadpool is slowly drifting towards herodom but it's a long journey for Wade Wilson, in spite of the hopes of Landau, Luckman and Lake in a long running subplot. Early on the healing factor is toned down, allowing for more tension. There's also a very unusual guest cast.
Weasel continues to help Deadpool from time to time, playing a pivotal role in the last issue as we learn more about his past and just how long an influence Wade has had on him. He makes for a likeable supporter who sticks by Deadpool in spite of everything and it works. More curious is Blind Al, an elderly woman who lives with Deadpool and we slowly discover she is his prisoner who has become accustomed to her situation despite all the crap she has to deal with. The exchanges between the two makes for a tricky relationship with each unable to admit how much they are dependent on the other. It can also set Deadpool back in the field, especially when Al sabotages his weapons.
As well as Deadpool's own home he also spends a lot of time at the "Hellhouse", a sort of community centre for mercenaries to hang out, collect assignments from the runner Patch and maintain tense relations with one another. Deadpool's main recurring rival in the series is the mercenary T-Ray, though the antagonism is not fully explored at this stage. There aren't too many new foes introduced at this stage with the main new one being Deathtrap who captures Deadpool and subjects him to a highly surreal situation. Otherwise the foes are drawn from a variety of other Marvel titles with appearances by the likes of Taskmaster, Vamp (one of the more obscure Captain America foes), Typhoid Mary and Kraven the Hunter.
The potential list of guest stars was not great if the title was consciously trying to avoid encounters with the X-Men family at this stage. A good chunk of big name heroes were absent because of the transfer to the Heroes Reborn pocket universe, but that proves advantageous in forcing a more experimental approach with those that are left. The first issue features Sasquatch, between stretches in Alpha Flight, with the traditional misunderstanding, fight and then team-up. Later on we get an appearance by Siryn which sets out just what Deadpool actually means to her. The handling of his rather creepy stalking her and hovering outside her bedroom window is a bit tame though. There's a tense encounter with the Hulk, at this point in his most inhospitable with Bruce Banner having been torn out of him. But the most memorable tales come with three other guest stars.
An extended story with Typhoid Mary leads to a crossover with Daredevil in the annual but this is different from what has come before. Although many a prior annual has contained a guest star joining the regular hero (and some have forgotten which is which), this one is the first to give joint billing to both stars. It was a successful experiment that led to nearly every annual the following year being such a team-up book. The story itself provides a strong contrast between Deadpool's wackiness and the traditional darkness of Daredevil, adding in a twist from the latter's past as he discovers just how responsible for Typhoid Mary's life he really is. Meanwhile Weasel and Foggy Nelson go out on the town, with the consequence that Deuce the Devil Dog changes owner and titles. A dog companion is part of old comics silliness that feels totally at home in Deadpool's title.
But two other guest appearances at the end of the selection are even more amazing. First come, wait for it, the Great Lakes Avengers. Sorry, a correction. At this point they had brought out of the Avengers franchise (the actual team being disbanded and presumed dead can't have helped) and were now "the west coast adjunct to the Thunderbolts... the Lightning Rods! Attracting malignancy away from those it would see electrocuted in its negatively charged grip of evil!" This was the first time the team changed their name, although the cover of issue #10 retains the original. On their few prior appearances theGLA Lightning Rods have been treated as a joke aspiring to Avengers membership and here they encounter Deadpool at an aquarium resulting in total chaos as they fight. By this stage the series has settled into a fantastic alternate cartoon approach and this works incredibly well.
Before we get to the final issue though, a quick word about the "Flashback Month" issue. And frankly #-1 is an example of where the gimmick completely failed. It was published in the middle of the Typhoid Mary storyline (and thus has had to be relocated to before it for collected editions), apologies for the interruption but doesn't really tie into anything in the ongoing series beyond the interest in Deadpool by Zoe Culloden of Landau, Luckman and Lake. And here her investigations only bring her into indirect contact with Wade, instead focusing upon Vanessa when she worked the streets. A character called Montgomery is created for the story seemingly only to allow a cover image of a terribly burned face. Overall we have the mess of trying to create a Silver Age retro feel for the most Modern Age of characters, made worse by the issue not actually focusing upon him at all. To top it off we now have to accept that the Landau, Luckman and Lake interest in Deadpool has been going for at least a decade, which may be a commentary on how long some subplots last but feels more like a product of trying to come up with anything that could tie in with the current title. Going by the issues in this selection alone, one could easily skip #-1 and miss nothing at all.
A much more successful attempt to create a Silver Age feel yet apply it to Deadpool comes in issue #11, a triple sized issue that is the inevitable Spider-Man issue but comes in a very different form. Rather than a fight or a team-up we get a wonderful time travel story in which Deadpool and Blind Al find themselves thrown through time and arrive in 1967 just in time to take part in the events of Amazing Spider-Man #47. The original issue is reprinted at the end and is a somewhat typical example of the middle period of Stan Lee's run on the title with John Romita's art really coming to the fore in a tale focused on Flash Thompson's leaving party with a gatecrashing by Kraven. But it's also an example of the innocence of the Silver Age comics and the weird slang that can sound utterly incomprehensible at times. And that becomes the beauty of it.
Deadpool and Blind Al find themselves impersonating Peter Parker and Aunt May respectively as they wander through the events of the issue, often drawn into the original comic pages in a Forrest Gump manner. Pete Woods's new art is highly sympathetic to the original, helped by veteran inkers Al Milgrom and Joe Sinnott recreating a classic feel. However the script is mocking in all its glory as Deadpool and Al brings their own sensibilities to it, commenting on the mad slang, the Osborn hair, the sexual undertones to what was originally written as fairly innocent material and so forth. Against all this the fight with Kraven is even more of an afterthought than in the original issue. Overall this is a wonderful contrast of the classic and modern approach with wonderfully biting satire to boot, making for what is easily the best issue in the whole selection.
As a whole this is a series that knows it's allowed to be different and revels in it. There had been anti-hero leads in comic series before but never any quite like Deadpool. His earlier appearances had shown some potential but also a lot of extraneous moments that have to be waded through. But the ongoing series finds a strong niche and runs with it as a comic form of adult sitcom cartoon, sending up the situations and presenting a wacky lead with incredible dialogue and few inhibitions. Based on this selection alone, Joe Kelly is the best Deadpool writer so far, really nailing the character. There are some individual poor issues but there are also some incredible ones, with #11 a contender for one of the absolute best Marvel issues of the 1990s.
So should Deadpool have had an Essential volume? Absolutely! Deadpool is a character who has transcended all other rules so recentism is no problem. There's a lot of material out there - the Classic reprints are already up to volume 14! - and a good cheap bulky volume would be a good primer. The Classics suffer from the first volume having to contain the two limited series so an Essential volume would get deep into the main run.
Yay! Now to time travel once more and sort it out.
Sigh... Oh well, he's someone else's problem now.
Oh no! No! NO!
Hey I finally made it onto your blog!
Oh no you don't! Didn't you pay attention? You didn't know you were a comic character until the Writer of Death showed up and those issues aren't until later.
Yeah but you're inserting me into older material. And it wasn't quite Priest who...
Look let's stop this now. I'm the one with the keyboard, I'm the one who can type blanks into all your weapons - and I don't just mean your guns - and I'm not having another of these conversations. You have two choices - either p*** off and star in another film or I make like Fox and sew your f***ing mouth shut. GOT IT?!
Your funeral pal. See you in the funnier pages. Toodle-oo!
Now that that's over, back to normal service...
The bulk of the material can be found in Deadpool Classic volumes 1, 2 & 3 but the Avengers appearance is in Deadpool Classic Companion, an extra volume devoted to all those appearances sequential reprints often ignore. This doesn't include every early Deadpool appearance ever - in particular there are some X-Force storylines absent that would otherwise overwhelm any collected edition - but it catches his early years quite well. Otherwise, most of the earliest Deadpool limited and ongoing issues looked at here have been collected in a variety of editions, released in multiple countries and languages. The most complete source for the ongoing title is the Deadpool by Joe Kelly Omnibus.
(And for those wondering where the cover image has come from, it's a piece that did the rounds when the ongoing series was launched and is now probably best known as the cover for the trade paperback Deadpool: Mission Improbable which reprinted the first five ongoing issues back in 1998. Yes the standard practice for Essentials in the 21st century has been to use art from the original comics but since when did Deadpool ever conform to standard? And the obvious alternative image from New Mutants #98, as used on Deadpool Classic volume 1, is just hideous. It's unsurprising both the Italian edition and the British edition with just the two limited series went for the cover of the first issue of the second series, but this is a better option.)
Deadpool's first appearance in New Mutants is plotted & drawn by Rob Liefeld and scripted by Fabian Nicieza. The Circle Chase is written by Nicieza and drawn by Joe Madureira whilst the second limited series is written by Mark Waid and drawn by Ian Churchill, Lee Weeks and Ken Lashley. The ongoing series, including the "Flashback" and annual, is written by Joe Kelly with help from Pete Woods on one issue and contributions of a different kind from Stan Lee on another. The art on the series is mostly by Ed McGuinness with some issues by Kevin Lau, Shannon Denton and John Fang whilst John Romita contributes in a way on one issue whilst the "Flashback" issue #-1 is drawn by Aaron Lopresti and the annual by Bernard Chang. The Avengers story is written by Glenn Herdling and drawn by Mike Gustovich. Invariably this means there's a separate labels post. And I see someone has already done the dialogue for it. Grr...This volume would cover an interesting and turbulent period in the comics market with Marvel and its travails often at the centre of the storm. During the early 1990s there was a massive rise in overall sales accompanied by a huge increase in the volume of titles and many characters received their own limited or ongoing series, with Deadpool amongst them. But it was notable that very few of Marvel's new titles lasted any length of time outside of the X-Men and Spider-Man families. (Exactly how few is subject to a few myths so worth checking in detail.) After a flurry of lasting successes launched in 1990 such as Namor the Sub-Mariner, Ghost Rider, Guardians of the Galaxy, New Warriors and even Barbie and Barbie Fashion, Marvel entered a long run of misses. Over the next six years many titles were launched but outside the Spider-Man and X-Men families only six series lasted more than three years - Darkhawk, Warlock and the Infinity Watch, Punisher War Zone, Spider-Man 2099 (counting that as a 2099 family title rather than a Spider-Man one), The Ren & Stimpy Show and Doom 2099. The last of these launched in early 1993 and all of these had gone by late 1996.
Meanwhile the various Marvel companies and divisions got involved in some complicated chaotic financial dealings that led to actions that exacerbated problems in the North American comics market, contributing to a massive crash, roughly around the time of Deadpool's second limited series and over the next few years Marvel lurched through a series of crisis decisions that saw many titles axed and several long running superhero titles farmed out to Image creators. The bleakest moment came in late 1996 with the announcement that Marvel had filed for bankruptcy protection. It seemed as though the creative edge had gone out of Marvel and few expected any new series to last.Yet out of that winter came two series that did manage to last for a good number of years and show that Marvel had now got its mojo back. The second of these titles was Thunderbolts. The first was Deadpool.
But reading Deadpool's first appearance from some six years earlier there's nothing that hints at this. He may be the most prominent character on the cover of New Mutants #98 (with the element later lifted for the first of his Classic series) but within the story he's a one note character whose primary purpose is to establish the skill of another new character, Domino. Deadpool fights Cable and the other New Mutants before being overcome upon Domino's arrival and is then mailed to his employer with the implication that will be the end of him. As first appearances go it's extremely underwhelming though it establishes Deadpool as a rather chatty mercenary who just won't shut up. He would pop up again and again in the replacement title X-Force before benefiting from the massive explosion in the number of titles in the early 1990s in which even the most obscure character could get a limited series.With the great explosion of came some titles came some not so great product and that's apparent here. The Circle Chase is primarily a quest series with Deadpool and a whole range of other characters hunting for an ultimate weapon mentioned in the will of the unseen Mr Tolliver. The quest spills over into a back-up story in the 30th anniversary Avengers issue which otherwise focuses on the Black Knight's battle with his squire turned evil, the Blood Wraith. The appearance here of Deadpool, and indeed the one-off Plug-Uglies - Flame and Foam - also searching for the weapon, provides a wider conflict to ensnare the Blood Wraith but otherwise is mainly incidental to the story, though there's a scene where Victoria Bentley is confused for Deadpool, something that can't happen that often. Even Deadpool's dialogue is tame, showing how difficult a character he is to write for.
Back in the regular series we're reintroduced to other elements of Deadpool's life such as his technician "Weasel", his artificial healing factor, his personal history with the mutant Copycat aka Vanessa and so forth. But the storyline itself is lame, consisting of a series of fights around the globe with the likes of Weapon X, Slayback, the Juggernaut, Black Tom Cassidy and various lesser foes, before a climax in which the weapon is revealed to be the least offensive tool imaginable and Deadpool saves himself through logic and selflessness in acting to heal Copycat. Overall this limited series just isn't anything to set the world on fire and is an unfortunate start to Deadpool's solo tales.The US comics market was starting to go into freefall by the time the second limited series came along, but that may have been to the title's effect by increasing the talent available. This limited series is far more personal to Deadpool, focusing upon his history with the Weapon X project and as a mercenary plus his friendship with the X-Force member Siryn under the disapproving watch of her father Banshee. The story deals head on with one of the character's biggest problems, namely that his healing factor is so powerful that it removes any real sense of danger for the character. Here he has to come to terms with the factor failing and find a way to restore it, as well as a repeated encounter with the Juggernaut and Black Tom Cassidy, the latter now needing some healing of his own. It's a good little personally focused story, of the kind that the limited series format is best for. The only new character of any significance is Dr Killebrew, the geneticist responsible for Deadpool's healing factor in the first place and thus has good potential for recurring appearances over the years. Otherwise we get a movement of the lead character towards the more wacky side that would come into full force with the ongoing series.
Deadpool's ongoing title began in late 1996 and it's easy to forget now just how revolutionary or niche it often was. This series began before the regular South Park series launched, before the first Austin Powers movie had come out and indeed before much of the explosion of cartoony style adult humour series. Indeed at times it seems to be setting the trends. Marvel had done humorous titles before but never a mainstream universe superhero title with such a bizarre wackiness to it. This is a very experimental title that does its own thing, with a character highly different from the norm.It's also easy to forget, especially now with such a major movie about to come out, that this was a title that was constantly fighting to survive and at times only holding on by the skin of its teeth. From memory Marvel announced its cancellation more than once and there was a big "Save Deadpool" campaign, trying to increase the number of subscribers to secure extra sales in advance. Marvel's then-recent track record on cancelling titles was not encouraging. Few honestly expected the series to last at all and expected Deadpool to then drop into obscurity. To predict the character's present day popularity and sales would have marked one as mad as the character. And yet somehow the book managed to last so long.
It's probable that Deadpool primarily survived because the series was so different from everything else the company was putting out and thus probably bringing in readers that Marvel otherwise couldn't reach. And the cancellation threat itself was oddly beneficial to the series, allowing the creators to experiment as much as they did because they had nothing to lose. The result was something truly amazing.Now sure the issues contained here, covering the first year of the title, include some typical Marvel superhero comic clichés. There are the guest appearances, both by characters Deadpool has a history with and those with no previous connection. There's an encounter with a superhero team, allowing the Avengers logo to appear on the cover. There's a whole issue devoted to a Spider-Man encounter. There's some exploration of the character's past and origins. There's a supporting cast established, including an over helpful sidekick role, a recurring antagonist in day to day business and an elderly lady. And the storylines vary in length from done in one tales to multi-part sagas that try to go into more detail.
But it's the whole approach that is so different. It's best to think of the series as like an adult cartoon, with a foulmouthed anti-hero as the protagonist and some quite wacky and offbeat situations encountered along the way. The conventions are rarely conformed to but instead often sent up in their own wild and wacky way. Deadpool is slowly drifting towards herodom but it's a long journey for Wade Wilson, in spite of the hopes of Landau, Luckman and Lake in a long running subplot. Early on the healing factor is toned down, allowing for more tension. There's also a very unusual guest cast.Weasel continues to help Deadpool from time to time, playing a pivotal role in the last issue as we learn more about his past and just how long an influence Wade has had on him. He makes for a likeable supporter who sticks by Deadpool in spite of everything and it works. More curious is Blind Al, an elderly woman who lives with Deadpool and we slowly discover she is his prisoner who has become accustomed to her situation despite all the crap she has to deal with. The exchanges between the two makes for a tricky relationship with each unable to admit how much they are dependent on the other. It can also set Deadpool back in the field, especially when Al sabotages his weapons.
As well as Deadpool's own home he also spends a lot of time at the "Hellhouse", a sort of community centre for mercenaries to hang out, collect assignments from the runner Patch and maintain tense relations with one another. Deadpool's main recurring rival in the series is the mercenary T-Ray, though the antagonism is not fully explored at this stage. There aren't too many new foes introduced at this stage with the main new one being Deathtrap who captures Deadpool and subjects him to a highly surreal situation. Otherwise the foes are drawn from a variety of other Marvel titles with appearances by the likes of Taskmaster, Vamp (one of the more obscure Captain America foes), Typhoid Mary and Kraven the Hunter.The potential list of guest stars was not great if the title was consciously trying to avoid encounters with the X-Men family at this stage. A good chunk of big name heroes were absent because of the transfer to the Heroes Reborn pocket universe, but that proves advantageous in forcing a more experimental approach with those that are left. The first issue features Sasquatch, between stretches in Alpha Flight, with the traditional misunderstanding, fight and then team-up. Later on we get an appearance by Siryn which sets out just what Deadpool actually means to her. The handling of his rather creepy stalking her and hovering outside her bedroom window is a bit tame though. There's a tense encounter with the Hulk, at this point in his most inhospitable with Bruce Banner having been torn out of him. But the most memorable tales come with three other guest stars.
An extended story with Typhoid Mary leads to a crossover with Daredevil in the annual but this is different from what has come before. Although many a prior annual has contained a guest star joining the regular hero (and some have forgotten which is which), this one is the first to give joint billing to both stars. It was a successful experiment that led to nearly every annual the following year being such a team-up book. The story itself provides a strong contrast between Deadpool's wackiness and the traditional darkness of Daredevil, adding in a twist from the latter's past as he discovers just how responsible for Typhoid Mary's life he really is. Meanwhile Weasel and Foggy Nelson go out on the town, with the consequence that Deuce the Devil Dog changes owner and titles. A dog companion is part of old comics silliness that feels totally at home in Deadpool's title.But two other guest appearances at the end of the selection are even more amazing. First come, wait for it, the Great Lakes Avengers. Sorry, a correction. At this point they had brought out of the Avengers franchise (the actual team being disbanded and presumed dead can't have helped) and were now "the west coast adjunct to the Thunderbolts... the Lightning Rods! Attracting malignancy away from those it would see electrocuted in its negatively charged grip of evil!" This was the first time the team changed their name, although the cover of issue #10 retains the original. On their few prior appearances the
Before we get to the final issue though, a quick word about the "Flashback Month" issue. And frankly #-1 is an example of where the gimmick completely failed. It was published in the middle of the Typhoid Mary storyline (and thus has had to be relocated to before it for collected editions), apologies for the interruption but doesn't really tie into anything in the ongoing series beyond the interest in Deadpool by Zoe Culloden of Landau, Luckman and Lake. And here her investigations only bring her into indirect contact with Wade, instead focusing upon Vanessa when she worked the streets. A character called Montgomery is created for the story seemingly only to allow a cover image of a terribly burned face. Overall we have the mess of trying to create a Silver Age retro feel for the most Modern Age of characters, made worse by the issue not actually focusing upon him at all. To top it off we now have to accept that the Landau, Luckman and Lake interest in Deadpool has been going for at least a decade, which may be a commentary on how long some subplots last but feels more like a product of trying to come up with anything that could tie in with the current title. Going by the issues in this selection alone, one could easily skip #-1 and miss nothing at all.A much more successful attempt to create a Silver Age feel yet apply it to Deadpool comes in issue #11, a triple sized issue that is the inevitable Spider-Man issue but comes in a very different form. Rather than a fight or a team-up we get a wonderful time travel story in which Deadpool and Blind Al find themselves thrown through time and arrive in 1967 just in time to take part in the events of Amazing Spider-Man #47. The original issue is reprinted at the end and is a somewhat typical example of the middle period of Stan Lee's run on the title with John Romita's art really coming to the fore in a tale focused on Flash Thompson's leaving party with a gatecrashing by Kraven. But it's also an example of the innocence of the Silver Age comics and the weird slang that can sound utterly incomprehensible at times. And that becomes the beauty of it.
Deadpool and Blind Al find themselves impersonating Peter Parker and Aunt May respectively as they wander through the events of the issue, often drawn into the original comic pages in a Forrest Gump manner. Pete Woods's new art is highly sympathetic to the original, helped by veteran inkers Al Milgrom and Joe Sinnott recreating a classic feel. However the script is mocking in all its glory as Deadpool and Al brings their own sensibilities to it, commenting on the mad slang, the Osborn hair, the sexual undertones to what was originally written as fairly innocent material and so forth. Against all this the fight with Kraven is even more of an afterthought than in the original issue. Overall this is a wonderful contrast of the classic and modern approach with wonderfully biting satire to boot, making for what is easily the best issue in the whole selection.As a whole this is a series that knows it's allowed to be different and revels in it. There had been anti-hero leads in comic series before but never any quite like Deadpool. His earlier appearances had shown some potential but also a lot of extraneous moments that have to be waded through. But the ongoing series finds a strong niche and runs with it as a comic form of adult sitcom cartoon, sending up the situations and presenting a wacky lead with incredible dialogue and few inhibitions. Based on this selection alone, Joe Kelly is the best Deadpool writer so far, really nailing the character. There are some individual poor issues but there are also some incredible ones, with #11 a contender for one of the absolute best Marvel issues of the 1990s.
Yay! Now to time travel once more and sort it out.
Sigh... Oh well, he's someone else's problem now.
Friday, 6 November 2015
Essential X-Men volume 10
Essential X-Men volume 10 consists of Uncanny X-Men #265 to #272 & Annual #14 plus New Mutants #95 to #97 and the lead story from Annual #6, X-Factor #60 to #62 and the lead story from Annual #5, and the lead story from Fantastic Four Annual #23. Bonus material includes Cameron Hodge's entry from the Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe. All the Uncanny X-Men material is written by Chris Claremont, all the New Mutants and X-Factor material by Louise Simonson and the Fantastic Four annual by Walter Simonson. The Uncanny X-Men issues are mainly drawn by Jim Lee with individual ones by Bill Jaaska and Mike Collins and the annual by Arthur Adams and Mark Heike. The New Mutants issues are drawn by Rob Liefeld and Guang Yap with the annual by Terry Shoemaker & Chris Wozniak, the X-Factor issues and annual by Jon Bogdanove, and the Fantastic Four annual by Jackson Guice. With so many series and creators there's invariably a separate labels post.Even more than any other Essential volume this one is absolutely dominated by crossovers to the point that there are just five issues plus an annual back up story that haven't been reproduced elsewhere in the Essentials. It's a sign of how the mutant titles were becoming ever more a self-contained franchise with routine crossovers between them that only rarely gave any other series a look in. Otherwise the franchise effect would keep on growing throughout the 1990s, reaching its climax just a few years later when part of the big corporate changes dubbed "Marvelution" saw the line divided into separate groups with their own editorial oversight and limited interaction between them, leaving them as their own introverted world constantly crossing over with one another and not much else. It's here that that road really began.
Of course the crossovers were not totally self-contained at first, with all the 1990 mutant annuals crossing over with the Fantastic Four annual to tell the story of "Days of Future Present", a sequel to the classic X-Men tale. But whereas the earlier tale was the epitome of the mutants' struggle for acceptance and freedom with a horrific fate shown if they failed, this story ignores most of those themes and instead just focuses on individuals as an adult Franklin Richards arrives from the alternate future and journeys through the sites of his happy childhood memories, using his reality altering powers to "correct" things as he goes. From a modern perspective there's something chilling about the way Franklin looks at the New York skyline and decides that X-Factor's ship does not belong so casually makes it vanish, before contemplating a revised scene that includes the World Trade Center twin towers. Franklin's actions attract the involvement of multiple teams and also that of Ahab the mutant hunter from his own timeline who enslaved Rachel. Although Forge and Banshee are soon caught up in the story, the regular X-Men of this period only get involved when the conclusion comes in their own annual and it's here that the story winds up trying to do too much. There's a lot revolving around Rachel Summers, who has been noticeably absent from the title for some years, as she has her first encounter with back from the dead mother Jean Grey, finally confirms to Cyclops that she is his daughter from the future, and meets with Franklin, her partner from her own time. But the story also casually starts the process of reuniting the scattered X-Men as Storm turns up at the ruins of the mansion, revealing to the wider world that she's been alive all this time. One problem this collected edition does at least smooth out is the publication order, with the annual originally coming out a few issues too early for developments relating to Storm but here it has been placed in a more reasonable position and so correcting the narrative flow. This does, however, mean that it's easy to overlook the fact that this was the first actual published appearance of the newest of the X-Men, Gambit, with his debut now a more logical issue #266. The Uncanny X-Men annual also includes a back-up in which Franklin and Rachel briefly encounter Wolverine, Psylocke and Jubilee in Madripoor where Logan of all people turns into the conscience of the X-Men, very briefly summarising their history and core values as he expounds on the teachings of Professor Xavier. Normally such a story would be a simple piece of forgettable annual fluff but here it ties in well to the main events without rushing the rest of the X-Men's reunion. But overall "Days of Future Present" is way too long for the actual amount of action and development that it contains. Too much of the story involves the repetitiveness of the adult Franklin arriving somewhere and altering it with the various heroes then clashing with Ahab. Comparisons with "Days of Future Past" are automatic and this storyline simply can't hold a candle to it.
The annual crossover isn't the only issue when the wider Marvel universe gets a look in. Issue #268, which also supplies the cover to the volume, sees a special adventure in Madripoor as Wolverine, Psylocke and Jubilee team up with the Black Widow to battle Fenris, the children of Baron Strucker, and the Hand ninjas with a flashback to another adventure there nearly fifty years earlier when Logan teamed up with a young Captain America and saved a very young Black Widow from Strucker and the Hand. It's a story that's big on memorable imagery and pays tribute to the pulp heroes of the era, right down to Logan dressing like Indiana Jones, but it's also a rather light weight story that raises more questions than it answers. Captain America's career during the Second World War has been subject to rewritings, retcons and a partial wiping of the slate so it's not too hard a stretch to imagine him on an early mission in the Far East though making him yet another previously unmentioned significant ally from Wolverine's past opens up questions about why this has never come up during more recent team-ups. But the Black Widow is suddenly given needless layers of her past. An early 1970s story had established her as an infant survivor of Stalingrad but that was at a time when the war was recent enough to credibly be part of her childhood. Twenty years later it was less credible for her to have been a wartime child yet not only was this aspect of the character reinforced instead of being ignored but it's even questioned in story as Jubilee thinks that it's impossible for Natasha to be that old. The story feels like it was written both to meet the desires of the artist and to salute Captain America's forthcoming fiftieth anniversary celebrations but it winds up as an inconsequential tale at a point when the series really needs to be moving forward and catching up with all the remaining X-Men and bring them back together.
The other early issues make some progress on this, with a three part epic bringing Storm's story up to date as she flees agents of the Shadow King, encounters Gambit for the first time and has a final showdown with Nanny. The explanation for how Storm survived a seeming death that left a body behind feels a little too convenient a retcon even though this was almost certainly the plan from the outset. However it's a surprise that Ororo isn't restored to her adult form when she regains her memories and full use of her powers and instead spends subsequent issues trying to be a leader to the remnants of the X-Men and various spin-off teams yet frequently being doubted because of her reduced physical age. At the same time we get the addition of Gambit who quickly becomes an archetype for 1990s comic heroes by being a mysterious man in a long coat. His Louisiana French accent remains strong in his dialogue throughout but his motivations for joining the X-Men, in so far as staying with Storm constitutes joining, are more for survival now that the Shadow King will be after him as well than any great attachment to Xavier's dream.
More convoluted is the solitary issue devoted to Rogue as she finally reappears, coming back to the Outback town where she faces the Reavers before fleeing to the Savage Land. But the main focus is on her relationship with the personality of Ms. Marvel. The Siege Perilous has recreated Rogue and Ms. Marvel as separate beings and it's not terribly clear that the latter is a different entity from the actual Ms. Marvel, now Binary. (Just to add to the confusion the Fantastic Four annual is from the period when their membership included the "She-Thing" Sharon Venture - aka another Ms. Marvel!) The two battle it out with an interlude as Rogue escapes to the Savage Land and Ms. Marvel to Muir Island where she's possessed by the Shadow King, before a final showdown that reveals the two cannot exist separately and one must die for the other to survive. It's a somewhat rushed resolution to Rogue's longstanding guilt as the legacy of her worst action is literally removed from her.
The narrative flow of the X-Men being scattered and slowly brought back together is rather disrupted by the "X-Tinction Agenda" crossover. Despite being the first mutant crossover with a clear order to the point that each chapter is numbered, this a sprawling mess with key events almost glossed over or taking place off panel and endless repetitive action in which the art is often taking precedence over the narrative. Over the course of the story most of the X-Men are not only brought together but also resume contact with both the New Mutants and X-Factor, thus ending both the long running deception of being dead and the more recent non-team era. However what should be major developments are treated in such a matter of fact that it's easy to miss them. It's also not entirely clear how Wolverine, Psylocke and Jubilee knew to make their way to Genosha. Nor is it explained just why Havok, who finally reappears many issues after going through the Siege Perilous, has been recreated in a supposed paradise of being an officer in a repressive force under a totalitarian regime. The story is driven by the kidnapping of Storm and several New Mutants and their being taken to Genosha with the rest of the New Mutants and X-Factor launching a rescue mission. As a sequel to a prominent X-Men storyline and with the main villain being Cameron Hodge, who has previously battled both X-Factor and the New Mutants, the story tries to feel like a natural intersection of all three titles but suffers from having come too soon for the X-Men. Storm's altered form is dealt with and Havok opts to leave the team to stay in Genosha and help with the new order so there is at least some development beyond the botched reunification but overall it's a demonstration of how messy crossovers would stomp into titles at awkward moments, a trend that would only grow throughout the 1990s.
As a whole this volume shows a series struggling to advance its own narrative and direction amidst a weight of wider crossovers that swamp out the page count. Contemporary readers "had" to spend even more just to get a complete story and here the Uncanny X-Men issues aren't able to do much in the time available to them, leaving some incoherent messes in both the solo and crossover issues. The title has not been served well by the protracted separate non-team approach and this volume is still stuck in the quagmire with the seeming resolution to the era almost muted. This is a series where the narrative is sinking into a mess amidst the stylised artwork.
Friday, 18 September 2015
Essential X-Men volume 9
Essential X-Men volume 9 comprises Uncanny X-Men #244 to #264 & Annual #13 (excluding the Saga of the Serpent Crown chapter that has nothing to do with the X-Men). Bonus material includes Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe entries for Jubilee, Master Mold and Zaladane. All the regular issues are written by Chris Claremont though the annual lead story is by Terry Austin and a back-up by Sally Pashkow (or not - see below). The art is mainly by Marc Silvestri and Jim Lee with individual issues by Rob Liefeld, Rick Leonardi, Kieron Dwyer, Bill Jaaska and Mike Collins. The annual is drawn by Mike Vosburg and Jim Fern.This volume covers one of the bleakest periods in the series so far. The early issues see the continuation of the "Outback era" as the team continued to operate out of an abandoned Australian desert town and teleport around the world. The most notable long term impact of these early adventures comes in the very first issue where the female members of the team go on a trip to a shopping centre where they battle the M-Squad, a rather lame set of mutant hunters who are a blatant parody of the Ghostbusters, before returning home with an unknown follower, the rich girl turned orphaned "mall rat" Jubilee. At first it seems she will be taking on the innocent youngster role that's been absent ever since Kitty Pryde was injured out of the series but initially she instead operates in secret without the other X-Men knowing and subsequent events mean that we don't get to see her in the traditional little sister role just yet. Meanwhile the male members go out on the town only to run into a rather ineffective bunch of alien invaders called the Conquest. It seems as though this will be a period of light-hearted tales but things will soon change.
The annual is unusual as the only X-Men issue during his entire run that doesn't have Chris Claremont's name on it. But is he completely absent? The back-up story is credited to Sally Pashkow, a name that hasn't appeared anywhere else in comics. Opinion on the net says that this is a pseudonym for Chris Claremont though everything seems to be pointing to each other, and its inclusion in the X-Men by Chris Claremont and Jim Lee Volume 1 Omnibus may be more down to a sequential run than anything else. (As a result I've included a separate label to cover all possibilities.) But regardless of whether this is Claremont or a one-off writer in his style the result is a character piece as Jubilee finds herself in the outback town and hides herself away with the aid of Gateway, then starts observing the X-Men from afar and borrowing some clothes. It mainly serves to build up the new character. The lead story is part of the "Atlantis Attacks" crossover that ran through all the Marvel annuals in 1989 and it resorts very much to formula as a villain, in this case Mr. Jip from Terry Austin's work on Cloak and Dagger, recruits the heroes to find an object of power of unclear importance. The team is split in three and sent to different locations to tackle the problem, here complicated by the Serpent Society. And it's an effective failure as at the end the main villains from the crossover get their hands on the powerful objects. Overall this annual is rather peripheral to the whole "Atlantis Attacks" saga, achieving nothing that couldn't have happened without the X-Men's presence. It's a surprise that Claremont doesn't write the story, perhaps deciding to opt out of taking part in the mess, but the result is the one X-Men story in a very long time by another writer. And it almost seems to be saying that anyone who thinks Claremont has outstayed his welcome should think again as it's very dire in its handling of the characters, with some especial silliness when Dazzler and the Serpent Society's Diamondback temporarily switch bodies. This is easily forgettable.
The tension ups when Nimrod and the remains of Master Mold merge, creating one of the deadliest anti-mutant machines yet. The battle is fierce, with Senator Kelly's wife killed thus increasing the senator's hatred of mutants. Victory only comes when Dazzle deploys the Siege Perilous crystal to send Master Mold to either happiness or recreation, but Rogue is also lost in the process. Rogue has recently been portrayed with a split personality as Carol Danvers comes to the fore more frequently, generating some tensions as each takes control of the body in succession, but the battle terminates any resolution to this dilemma. This starts a steady break-up of the team with Longshot soon dropping aside to go and seek his own identity and history. It's a sign of both his insignificance to the run and the bigger events around him that this departure is almost shoehorned into wider events but he isn't really missed. Then the remains of the team, with Wolverine temporarily away, face the first of two fierce attacks on their doorstep in rapid succession. Nanny, the robotic "egg with a voice", attacks and in battle Havok's energy blast destroys Nanny's vessel with Storm onboard. And unlike most such comic explosions, the body is seen and confirmed afterwards. An interlude comes as the dwindling team respond to a distress call from the Savage Land where they face Zaladane and the Mutates, with the return of Polaris who now seems to have been freed from the control of Malice. Zaladane claims to be Polaris's sister but this plot element isn't really cleared up in time before the last of the X-Men are teleported home to Australia where Donald Pierce and the Reavers are waiting for them.
The series has been building up to this moment with a number of hints and visions that this will be the last stand of the X-Men with no way out. Instead the four - Psylocke, Dazzler, Colossus and Havok - take the one escape route to hand, by going through the Siege Perilous to begin new lives elsewhere. As they admit it is running away from the situation and to add to the indignity this ending is revealed in a flashback shown to the returning Wolverine by Gateway. Wolverine is left as the last of the X-Men and put up for crucifixion by the Reavers but escapes with the help of both Jubilee and Lady Deathstrike's sense of nobility. And so a whole era of the X-Men comes to an end not in glory but in defeat and running away.
But this isn't the end of the series at all. The X-Men have generated many ex-members, allies and influences over the years and the next dozen issues focus on a number of these characters but without assembling a new team. Issue #253 sets up the situation, with its cover reused for the volume as a whole. Initially the main focuses are on Wolverine and Jubilee as they head off into the Far East, the mutants based around Muir Island, with Banshee and Forge really coming to the fore, and a mysterious young girl found in Illinois who resembles a young Storm. Elsewhere various of the X-Men who went through the Siege Perilous come to terms with their new lives, suffering amnesia of their past lives but finding their past can't completely escape them. Unfortunately there is limited unification between the various story strands with the result that the focus jumps around between them and plots can take an age to conclude.
During this phase comes the second big crossover on this volume's watch, "Acts of Vengeance", which, for a change, comes out of the Avengers titles after three years of X-Men derived events. But were it not for the triangles in the top right hand corner of issues #256 through to #258 then one could be forgiven for not realising this is even part of the storyline. It may feature foes the X-Men haven't faced before in the form of the Mandarin and the Hand but there's no co-ordinated attack on our heroes or any reference to the Mandarin's role as one of the Prime Movers supposedly co-ordinating the entire thing - indeed the Mandarin portrayed here is the more sophisticated crime lord that had been developed over the years rather than the traditional ranting supervillain shown in the main portion of the event. This detachment may be of necessity as current events mean the X-Men are presumed dead, impossible to detect with electronic equipment and now lost and scattered by the Siege Perilous, which doesn't really lend itself to enemies launching attacks upon them. Instead we get the basic crossover theme of a villain from another series tied into some very traditional themes for the series of strong women being twisted into ever more powerful agents of enemies and ninjas, plus Wolverine's connections in the Far East from his own solo title.
The most notable event here by far is the transformation of Psylocke from a Caucasian telepath in armour worried about her physical weakness into an east Asian ninja woman. Exactly how her ethnicity is changed is rather brushed over but the whole thing now feels extremely uncomfortable. If an east Asian ninja woman X-Man was needed, it would have been easy to create a new character who could easily be added to the team. But instead an existing character has such a fundamental part of her altered to fulfil the role, as though the genuine article wouldn't do. The story touches upon aspects of culture conflict between the Far East and the West, most notably showcasing the clash with Jubilee, the daughter of Chinese immigrants to the United States, who proves a highly Americanised tourist who dislikes what she sees. Then she is captured and forced into a traditional serving girl role as a small part of the Mandarin's goal of revitalising the traditional Chinese kingdom. Overall his portrayal is a strong step away from the traditional Fu Manchu role he's sometimes given and Psylocke's transformation does fit into some of the themes but that doesn't redeem the effect even if her new look as a replacement Elektra is wildly popular. The sequence in which her mind is steadily twisted by a quest through distorted memories in order to obtain the Mandarin's ten rings is also a good idea in theory but let down by much of her background not having been previously explored outside the Captain Britain comics in the UK and so the whole things can be confusing at times. All in all the transformation was a mistake that chased a trend and it's amazing that it was allowed to stay permanently, no doubt because of the popularity of the new look.
Whilst Wolverine, Psylocke and Jubilee make their way onwards to Madripoor with the complication of Wolverine being haunted by images of Nick Fury and Carol Danvers that he thinks are real, other X-Men are coming to terms with their new lives. Dazzler finds herself a singer in Hollywood and her movie is finally released, but former producer Eric Beale stalks her. Colossus becomes an artist and a maintenance man in an apartment block but soon gets entangled with both the Genoshan Magistrates and then the survivors of the Morlocks. The child Storm is being pursued by the Shadow King who frames her for murder, resulting in her going on the run.
Forge and Banshee are built up in a way that suggests they will be the next members to join or return to the team, but it's unfortunate that Banshee's recovery of his powers goes unexplained at first and it's only after a further injury that we see the Morlock healer restore him. Meanwhile Polaris finds her magnetic powers gone but in place of them her body is growing in size and she now has super strength but this goes unexplained. The three of them become part of an ad hoc grouping based on Muir Island along with Moira MacTaggart, Legion, Amanda Sefton, Sunder and other hangers on not seen in a long while, facing off a brutal attack by the Reavers that sees them bailed out by Freedom Force with casualties all around including Destiny. The ad hoc team also wears a uniform, hinting that it could become a new new X-Men but it doesn't take off as such, not least because of one of Legion's dark personas taking over. Magneto is given the image on the volume's spine, taken from the cover, but only appears briefly as he resigns as headmaster of the school and drifts off to his old ways. It's a slightly awkward scene that appears to be trying to rationalise the increased use of the character as a more traditional villain elsewhere, most notably in the "Acts of Vengeance" crossover.
The only convergence of the various plotlines comes at the end of the volume as Forge and Banshee encounter the amnesiac Colossus under the name of "Peter Nicholas" and battle first the Morlocks and then the Genosha Magistrates with the help of Marvel Girl from X-Factor. Along with some individual comments over the issues it seems as though the various mutant teams are being drawn together to be treated as parts of a single whole once more but there's a central element missing. Wolverine is at least stepping up to a Professor Xavier role when he utilises Harry Malone's Harriers to test Psylocke and Jubilee in the absence of a Danger Room. But overall the series is still in scattered pieces.
The art is often strong and it's easy to see how Marc Silvestri and Jim Lee gained such a following. However the writing on the series is in heavy decline. The series has shifted from a long-term careful build-up of plots to an almost random chucking anything against the wall to see what sticks and letting storylines drag on for much longer than they can sustain. The idea of splitting up the team and exploring individual members and the supporting cast is not a bad idea per se but it's very poorly executed and the resulting issues just don't work well. The worst idea to get through is the race transformation of Psylocke but overall this is an exceptionally poor volume for the series.
Friday, 28 August 2015
Essential X-Factor volume 5 - creator labels
Yet again we have a volume with a lot of creators so here's a separate post for some of the labels.
Friday, 23 January 2015
Essential X-Factor volume 3
Essential X-Factor volume 3 contains issues #36 to #50 & Annual #3 plus Uncanny X-Men #242 & #243 which form part of the "Inferno" crossover. Bonus material includes Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe entries for Mister Sinister and Madelyne Prior. All the X-Factor issues are written by Louise Simonson bar one that is both written and drawn by Kieron Dwyer whilst Chris Claremont writes the Uncanny X-Men issues. The art is by a mixture of Walter Simonson, Arthur Adams, and Paul Smith with individual issues by Dwyer, Rob Liefeld, Rich Buckler and Terry Shoemaker, who also does the main story in the annual. A back up in the annual is drawn by Tom Artis. The Uncanny X-Men issues are drawn by Marc Silvestri.The first item in this collection is the annual and its inclusion here is a bit of a mess. It features the Beast before his furry form returned, and was originally released between issues #30 & #31. It probably should have been included in the previous volume but it's not immediately obvious where it should have been placed; a sign of the problems annuals often bring even when, as here, they're scripted by the series's regular writer. The lead story is the first part of "The Evolutionary War", a story that ran in just about all the Marvel annuals in 1988. However it's fairly easy to read this part in isolation from the rest with the separate strands of X-Factor battling agents of the High Evolutionary called the Purifiers who seek to exterminate the Subterranean race as part of cleansing the Earth before accelerated evolution whilst the Evolutionary himself is attacked by Apocalypse with a battle over their different approaches of intelligent design against natural selection as the way forward for the human race. To be frank this is a so-so X-Factor story but a very uninteresting start to a large and expensive crossover. The back up chapter detailing the history of the High Evolutionary has not been included but it's no real loss. What is included though is a short piece in which the various kids on Ship learn about the history of the X-Factor team from their earliest days in the X-Men through to their recent surge of popularity. With the exception of the Beast's form this little story comes at a very handy moment as it recaps some key points including Jean's replacement by the Phoenix and Scott's marriage to Jean's lookalike Madelyne Pryor. This is perfect timing for what comes next.
"Inferno" was the big Marvel crossover of late 1988 and X-Factor has a strong claim to be the primary title, having been building up the storylines over several issues and containing some of the key conflicts. But oddly the storyline can feel a little confused upon entering issue #36, partially because the build-up in the preceding three issues was included in volume 2, originally released almost three years earlier, but also because some of the storyline was set up in the X-Terminators limited series which isn't included here despite starring the youngsters X-Factor have rescued. Perhaps this is because X-Terminators leads more directly into New Mutants, with the former team soon merging into the latter. The two Uncanny X-Men issues plus four X-Factor issues had been previously reprinted in Essential X-Men volume 8 but some duplication with crossovers is unavoidable and here the Uncanny X-Men issues have been kept to the minimum of only those once the two teams actually meet up.
Once it gets past the general scenes of Manhattan being transformed by demons, the story reaches some of its main focuses. This is not some casual event crossover where some enemy comes from out of the blue only to get defeated and everything goes back to normal. Instead, there are several big developments and some long awaited moments. The biggest one is the first meeting between X-Factor and the X-Men, which now seems amazing considering X-Factor had by this stage been around for three years and this is no less than the third crossover between the mutant titles that both have taken part in. But the meeting isn't smooth as there's a lot of distrust between the two, in part because of X-Factor's historic role of posing as mutant hunters but also because of the presence of Scott's estranged wife Madelyne Prior, who has become the Goblin Queen.
This is very much the story of Scott and Jean and Madelyne as several years' worth of mysteries are finally addressed and further steps are taken to retroactively clean up some of the mess created when the series was launched. We now learn just what Madelyne is and how she has been just a gene substitute for Mr Sinister and a Jean substitute for Scott. The confrontation between husband and wife is ugly, with it becoming all too clear which woman Scott prefers. But this is not a popular choice with his brother Alex turning on him in fury. In real life many a divorce and/or custody case has seen the relatives of one partner/parent support the other and Alex's fury is believable as he hammers home how Scott has gone against his vows and abandoned his wife. For Jean there's a horror of once again having a replacement going mad with great power, and worse still the Phoenix force has made Madelyne even more a part of her than before. At the heart of all this is a child, called "Christopher" by his father and "Nathan" by his mother, who is to be sacrificed both for revenge on his father but also to create a bridge between Earth and the realm of Limbo.
The demon side of "Inferno" isn't as interesting, with the lead demon N'Astirh a fairly confused character though it's possible that much of his story is in parts of the crossover not included here. Nor is it too clear just what the realm of Limbo actually is, since the name has been used several times by Marvel and also has the connotations of the religious realm. All of this provides a backdrop and some nice visuals, as well as the return to the team of Warren, who adopts the name of Archangel in the epilogue issue.
But the real showdown is less about demons than about Scott's past as we discover just how much he has been manipulated over the years by Mr Sinister, right from his days in the orphanage. We get an explanation for just where Scott got his first ruby quartz spectacles that could contain his force beams but more pertinently how Madelyne was created and manipulated. Wisely the story doesn't directly retcon Scott leaving Madelyne as merely the manipulation of Mr Sinister, but he was responsible for her and Nathan Christopher's subsequent disappearance that prevented reconciliation. Instead Scott's redemption comes variously in saving his son from Madelyne and then in facing down Sinister in an act of catharsis. It's a dramatic conclusion that does its best to resolve some of the chaos and baggage caused by both Jean's death and return. The abandonment at the start of the series is simply too big a problem to resolve but otherwise there's a strong sense of resolution and closure.
Issue #40 is a minor milestone as the first ever Marvel work by Rob Liefeld. It may lack some of what would become his regular themes but it's got several features that have recurred in his work including awkward poses such as Cyclops appearing to have two left arms, the Beast walking at an angle where he's almost falling over, many characters doing strange things with their feet as though they're dancing instructors giving a frozen demonstration and numerous marks and lines on faces. Fortunately the main villain is one that it's hard to draw badly, as Nanny is just an egg with a voice and limbs. It's not the wildest piece of work but it's a style that's quite different from before and it's amazing that Liefeld went on to enjoy the sales and success that he did. He's far from the only reason the comics industry developed the way it did over the next several years (and I often feel that some of the criticisms of him are really proxies for dislike of industry developments and corporate decisions for which he was the easiest target) but it's an unfortunate development nonetheless.
"Inferno" may have forced itself into numerous other titles but the reverse is resisted here when it comes to "Acts of Vengeance" with issues #49 & #50 making it clear their primary purpose is to finish off the title's own "Judgement War" storyline and confining the crossover to two standalone pages in the former issue and a six page back up in the latter. This may be one of the earliest signs of "writing for the trade", and indeed I'm informed that the Acts of Vengeance Crossovers Omnibus edition only reprints these eight pages rather than the full issues, though here it's the crossover rather than the book's own plots that are confined to the easy to remove pages. It almost feels as though Apocalypse is expressing not only his own thoughts but those of an irritated Louise Simonson (though one could reasonably point out that she wrote all the core "Inferno" issues bar the Uncanny X-Men ones and that crossover had also intruded on an awful lot of titles). Apocalypse observes the events and comments on how some of the villains are bafflingly "out of character" and actually calls the whole thing an "absurdity" and "already a failure" as he rather bluntly declines an invitation to join the leadership of the villains' alliance. Looking at the basic premise of the crossover is probably best left to a review of a more central part of the event, but it's hard to deny that it requires some basic leaps in goals by villains. For a genocidal tyrant who seeks to advance the strongest in the human race to team up with a group including, amongst others, a New York crimelord would be a very strange move even though having its main villain in the alliance's leadership would have raised the profile of X-Factor as a series and couldn't have been more illogical than having a Holocaust survivor and a Nazi war criminal working together. Still the encounter means the Essential volume is bookended by Apocalypse engaged in both a physical and philosophical battle with the lead villain in a major crossover.
Nestled between "Inferno" and "Judgement War" is a curious two-parter which introduces Alchemy, a mutant created by the winner of a contest. As the name implies Alchemy has a Midas Touch and a curious group called Troll Associates who plan to use him to destroy the British economy by creating so much gold as to make it worthless and then return the country to the days of magic. It's odd to encounter traditional monsters engaged in economic warfare and the story is also bizarre for the way Jean insists on taking Christopher, a mere baby, on the mission with them despite the all too clear danger.
Midway through "Judgement War" the series confesses to missing its deadlines and runs a fill-in from file, complete with an extra page at the start to allow for a random flashback to completely unrelated events. We get a solo tale of Archangel as he reflects on how life is now so much more complicated and it's no longer so easy to tell good from evil, whilst a priest is running a home for young mutants but uses the "Children of Heaven" for street crime. It's a so-so piece, as most fill-ins are, but during the original publication it must have been frustrating to readers for such a long take to be stretched out even further by interruptions. (The cover dates can confuse as steps were taken to reduce them from four months ahead of publication to two, with a couple of issues cover dated "Mid" month to absorb the difference.)
As for "Judgement War" itself, there are some good ideas but the emphasis is all wrong and the storyline way too long. In the course of the story we learn the true origin of Ship and discover that the events of "Inferno" have left the personalities of both Madelyne and the Phoenix in Jean's mind. But these elements are very much side-shows in a tale of an unnamed planet full of mutants where a technologically advanced but culturally medieval society has settled into a rigid structure of castes including the Chosen, the Rejects and the Dualers, and those who reject it all, the Beginagains. X-Factor, Christopher and Ship are scattered across the various factions and find themselves caught in power struggles and burdening revolutions, whilst the Celestials are coming to judge whether or not the civilisation and world is worthy of continued existence. Frankly the planet's internal politics are boring and attempts to draw an analogy with the situation on Earth is limited. Of much more interest is the struggle within Jean as the Madelyne and Phoenix personalities struggle to assert themselves, whilst Jean gets a chance to atone for the Phoenix's greatest crime, yet this is underplayed. Overall this storyline feels stretched out of all proportion and probably could have been cut by at least two parts. This may not have resulted in an especially good "Acts of Vengeance" crossover but it would certainly have cut some of the tedium at the end of the volume.
This is another volume that mixes the strong and the weak. The best stuff is at the front with "Inferno" proving a strong resolution to a number of long running threads as well as a dramatic showdown in its own right. The rest of the volume is mixed with a number of odd moments but no especially awful moments even if the main storyline runs on for too long.
Labels:
Arthur Adams,
Chris Claremont,
Kieron Dwyer,
Louise Simonson,
Marc Silvestri,
Paul Smith,
Rich Buckler,
Rob Liefeld,
Terry Shoemaker,
Tom Artis,
Walter Simonson,
X-Factor,
X-Men
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